{"id":47473,"date":"2021-12-22T09:34:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-22T08:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/?p=47473"},"modified":"2021-12-20T10:50:54","modified_gmt":"2021-12-20T09:50:54","slug":"fototip-fotografovani-na-ledu-a-snehu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/fototip-fotografovani-na-ledu-a-snehu\/","title":{"rendered":"Fototip: Fotografov\u00e1n\u00ed na ledu a sn\u011bhu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Chladn\u00e9 obdob\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodu podstatn\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed a p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed zcela nov\u00e9 kr\u00e1su. P\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00edme v\u00e1m p\u00e1r tip\u016f a n\u00e1pad\u016f na mo\u017en\u00e9 zimn\u00ed motivy.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kdy\u017e venku klesnou teploty, pro fotografy za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 inspirativn\u00ed obdob\u00ed. A\u0165 u\u017e jsou to zasn\u011b\u017een\u00e9 louky a stromy, zamrzl\u00e1 krajina nebo jemn\u00e9 krystalky ledu na listech a v\u011btv\u00edch, zima nab\u00edz\u00ed mnoho dechberouc\u00edch fotografick\u00fdch motiv\u016f. P\u0159edstavujeme v\u00e1m inspirativn\u00ed n\u00e1pady na fotky s ledem a sn\u011bhem \u2013 a samoz\u0159ej\u011b v\u00e1m d\u00e1me v\u00e1m tipy na focen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Detailn\u00ed z\u00e1b\u011bry ledu a sn\u011bhu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Focen\u00ed na led\u011b je podle n\u00e1s sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00e9ho zimn\u00edho portfolia a ka\u017ed\u00fd rok je fascinuj\u00edc\u00ed.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ledov\u00e9 krystaly a jinovatka na objektech jsou u fotograf\u016f makra mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b obl\u00edben\u00e9 a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b je lze v chladn\u00e9m obdob\u00ed snadno naj\u00edt. List\u00ed, st\u00e9bla tr\u00e1vy, v\u011btve, okenn\u00ed tabule nebo ploty jsou m\u00edsta, kde lze ledov\u00e9 krystaly obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b snadno rozpoznat. Zde doporu\u010dujeme pou\u017e\u00edt stativ a ost\u0159it ru\u010dn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Jinovatka se ve vlhk\u00e9m, mlhav\u00e9m a mraziv\u00e9m po\u010das\u00ed ukl\u00e1d\u00e1 na nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch rostlin\u00e1ch a je v\u017edy prvot\u0159\u00eddn\u00edm fotomotivem.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

S trochou trp\u011blivosti a instinktu m\u016f\u017eete vytvo\u0159it dechberouc\u00ed fotografie. Doporu\u010dujeme rychl\u00fd makro objektiv. Pokud to nen\u00ed po ruce, vyzkou\u0161ejte, jak si v\u00e1\u0161 smartphone vede p\u0159i focen\u00ed detail\u016f. \u010casto p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b dob\u0159e, tak to vyzkou\u0161ejte!<\/p>\n

<\/a>
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Objektivy pro focen\u00ed makra<\/div>
Vyberte si nov\u00fd makro objektiv v na\u0161em e-shopu Fotolab.cz<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Led se setk\u00e1v\u00e1 s p\u0159\u00edrodou<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Kdy\u017e d\u00e9\u0161\u0165 p\u0159i teplot\u00e1ch pod nulou n\u00e1hle ztuhne, \u010dasto vznikaj\u00ed ty nejneobvyklej\u0161\u00ed ledov\u00e9 \u00fatvary. Kontrast mezi \u010derven\u00fdmi bobulemi a ledem \u010din\u00ed tento motiv obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b atraktivn\u00edm.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pokud jsou teploty pod nulou, ale nenajdete \u017e\u00e1dnou zasn\u011b\u017eenou krajinu, m\u016f\u017eete jednodu\u0161e fotit i led. Nemysl\u00edme jen na zamrzlou vodu nebo bizarn\u00ed sochy zamrzl\u00fdch vodop\u00e1d\u016f. I v m\u00edrn\u00fdch zim\u00e1ch s mal\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm sn\u011bhu se v\u017edy vyskytnou f\u00e1ze mrazu, kter\u00e9 zmraz\u00ed d\u00e9\u0161\u0165 z p\u0159edchoz\u00ed noci. M\u011bjte o\u010di otev\u0159en\u00e9 a ur\u010dit\u011b najdete kreativn\u00ed a \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 fotografick\u00e9 motivy.<\/p>\n

<\/a>
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Fotoapar\u00e1ty s ut\u011bsn\u011bn\u00edm proti prachu a vod\u011b<\/div>
Prohl\u00e9dn\u011bte si v na\u0161em e-shopu Fotolab.cz v\u0161echny fotoapar\u00e1ty, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161enou odolnost proti vniku vody a prachu <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nezapome\u0148te zachytit i sn\u00edh<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Pouze kdy\u017e sn\u00edh vypad\u00e1 jasn\u011b b\u00edl\u00fd, vypad\u00e1 fotka kr\u00e1sn\u011b zimn\u00ed. Profesion\u00e1lov\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed histogram ve fotoapar\u00e1tu k tomu, aby byl sn\u00edh co nejb\u00edlej\u0161\u00ed, ani\u017e by do\u0161lo ke ztr\u00e1t\u011b detail\u016f sn\u00edmku.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 zachycen\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9ho sn\u011bhu nen\u00ed v\u017edy jednoduch\u00e9 kv\u016fli r\u016fzn\u00fdm sv\u011bteln\u00fdm podm\u00ednk\u00e1m. Zimn\u00ed fotografie maj\u00ed \u010dasto lehk\u00fd modr\u00fd n\u00e1dech nebo \u0161ed\u00fd opar, tak\u017ee sn\u00edh prost\u011b nevypad\u00e1 jako b\u00edl\u00fd. Aby se zabr\u00e1nilo z\u00e1voji, profesion\u00e1lov\u00e9 po\u0159izuj\u00ed fotografie ve form\u00e1tu RAW, aby n\u00e1sledn\u011b upravili vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9. Alternativn\u011b m\u016f\u017eete vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9 naprogramovat p\u0159\u00edmo na re\u017eim „sn\u00edh\u201c.<\/p>\n

\n

\u010ct\u011bte tak\u00e9 na blogu: „Fotografov\u00e1n\u00ed v zim\u011b: Tipy, jak si ho u\u017e\u00edt“<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Histogram ve fotoapar\u00e1tu m\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edt, abyste zajistili, \u017ee se neztrat\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 detaily sn\u00edmku. Ale nebojte se – i bez profesion\u00e1ln\u00edho nastaven\u00ed lze v\u011bt\u0161inu zimn\u00edch motiv\u016f skute\u010dn\u011b vyfotit s jak\u00fdmkoli fotoapar\u00e1tem nebo chytr\u00fdm telefonem. Pro z\u00e1\u0159iv\u011b b\u00edl\u00e9 zimn\u00ed fotografie sn\u00edmky p\u0159i \u00faprav\u00e1ch trochu (nebo v\u00edce) zesv\u011btlete. Mo\u017en\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b zimn\u00ed fotky pou\u017eijete pro n\u00e1st\u011bnn\u00fd kalend\u00e1\u0159<\/a><\/strong> pro n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed rok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak chr\u00e1nit sebe a sv\u016fj fotoapar\u00e1t<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159i del\u0161\u00edch fotografick\u00fdch prohl\u00eddk\u00e1ch v mrazu byste m\u011bli v\u011bnovat pozornost n\u011bkolika bod\u016fm. Chlad m\u016f\u017ee v\u00fdrazn\u011b zat\u00ed\u017eit va\u0161e baterie a zp\u016fsobit jejich rychlej\u0161\u00ed vyb\u00edjen\u00ed. Udr\u017eujte je v teple, aby ztr\u00e1ta v\u00fdkonu byla co nejni\u017e\u0161\u00ed. Pokud pl\u00e1nujete del\u0161\u00ed fotoproch\u00e1zku, oble\u010dte se do extra tepl\u00e9ho oble\u010den\u00ed. Pokud v\u00e1m bude zima, nebudete m\u00edt na focen\u00ed n\u00e1ladu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nakonec po n\u00e1vratu nezapome\u0148te d\u00e1t sv\u00e9mu vybaven\u00ed dostatek \u010dasu na aklimatizaci. V opa\u010dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b hroz\u00ed nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee se vlhkost ve vzduchu shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u00ed na va\u0161em studen\u00e9m fotoapar\u00e1tu a ve va\u0161em objektivu. Po\u010dkejte a uvid\u00edte, a a\u017e se p\u0159esunete zven\u010d\u00ed dovnit\u0159, nechejte zat\u00edm fotografick\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed v bra\u0161n\u011b s fotoapar\u00e1tem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00e9 perspektivy p\u0159i teplot\u00e1ch pod nulou<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Pohled zdola nahoru d\u00e1v\u00e1 pr\u00e1zdn\u00fdm strom\u016fm bez list\u00ed, ale se sn\u011bhem op\u011bt na velikosti.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nemi\u0159te fotoapar\u00e1tem na p\u0159edm\u011bt pouze zep\u0159edu, ale vyzkou\u0161ejte tak\u00e9 neobvykl\u00e9 a odv\u00e1\u017en\u011b vypadaj\u00edc\u00ed perspektivy. Obr\u00e1zky z pta\u010d\u00ed nebo „\u017eab\u00ed“ perspektivy dodaj\u00ed va\u0161im motiv\u016fm zcela jinou dynamiku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

U\u017e jste si nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u011bkdy lehli do sn\u011bhu a fotografovali stromy zdola nahoru? V\u0161imnete si, \u017ee stejn\u00fd motiv m\u016f\u017ee v\u017edy vypadat \u00fapln\u011b jinak.<\/p>\n

<\/a>
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Polariza\u010dn\u00ed filtry | CEWE Fotolab<\/div>
P\u0159i focen\u00ed zimn\u00edch sc\u00e9n ocen\u00edte kvalitn\u00ed polariza\u010dn\u00ed filtr. Ten zlep\u0161\u00ed kontrast, vylep\u0161\u00ed barvu oblohy a odstran\u00ed odlesky. Je to povinn\u00e1 v\u00fdbava ka\u017ed\u00e9ho fotografa krajin.<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vyfo\u0165te kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 zimn\u00ed panorama<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Tepl\u00e9 sv\u011btlo p\u0159i v\u00fdchodu nebo z\u00e1padu slunce dod\u00e1 va\u0161\u00ed fotografii zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed n\u00e1dech. Jako fotograf mus\u00edte b\u00fdt na m\u00edst\u011b v\u010das, abyste na\u0161li perfektn\u00ed pozici \u2013 zde na Watzmann v Alp\u00e1ch<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kdy\u017e sn\u00edh pokryje oblast jako jedna velk\u00e1 b\u00edl\u00e1 pe\u0159ina, jednoduch\u00e9 p\u0159edm\u011bty dostanou na va\u0161em obr\u00e1zku zcela nov\u00fd v\u00fdznam. Zasn\u011b\u017een\u00e9 ploty, stromy nebo stodoly vyza\u0159uj\u00ed neoby\u010dejn\u00e9 kouzlo. Vytvo\u0159te na fotografii struktury a kontrasty. Barvy, zejm\u00e9na odst\u00edny \u010derven\u00e9, p\u016fsob\u00ed o to intenzivn\u011bji v b\u00edl\u00e9, zasn\u011b\u017een\u00e9 krajin\u011b. Co takhle zimn\u00ed panorama? Mo\u017en\u00e1 se va\u0161e p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed fotka stane va\u0161\u00edm dal\u0161\u00edm fotoobrazem<\/a><\/strong>?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na takov\u00e9 panoramatick\u00e9 fotky z d\u00e1lky ani nepot\u0159ebujete speci\u00e1ln\u00ed vybaven\u00ed – pokud m\u00e1te \u0161iroko\u00fahl\u00fd objektiv. I ohniskov\u00e1 vzd\u00e1lenost smartphon\u016f je k tomu v\u011bt\u0161inou naprosto dostate\u010dn\u00e1. Pokud se rozhodnete po\u0159\u00eddit sn\u00edmek p\u0159i v\u00fdchodu nebo z\u00e1padu slunce se sluncem na fotce, zvolte v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed hodnotu clony (nap\u0159. f\/16), aby bylo slunce zobrazeno ve tvaru hv\u011bzdy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fotografov\u00e1n\u00ed smartphonem v zim\u011b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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Vyj\u00e1d\u0159ete svou chu\u0165 do \u017eivota pomoc\u00ed selfie. Vyb\u00edrejte oble\u010den\u00ed, kter\u00e9 p\u011bkn\u011b kontrastuje s modrob\u00edlou zimn\u00ed n\u00e1ladou.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ne v\u017edy s sebou m\u00e1te celou fotov\u00fdbavu. V mnoha situac\u00edch to ani nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9. Je dob\u0159e, \u017ee vestav\u011bn\u00e9 fotoapar\u00e1ty v na\u0161ich chytr\u00fdch telefonech produkuj\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e uspokojiv\u00e9 sn\u00edmky. V\u011bt\u0161ina aplikac\u00ed pro fotoapar\u00e1ty nav\u00edc ji\u017e nab\u00edz\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00e9 funkce, kter\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edmo opravuj\u00ed klasick\u00e9 probl\u00e9my p\u0159i focen\u00ed na sn\u011bhu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhodou smartphonu je, \u017ee je snadn\u011bji dostupn\u00fd ne\u017e jak\u00fdkoli jin\u00fd fotoapar\u00e1t, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee skupinov\u00e9 sn\u00edmky a selfie lze po\u0159izovat spont\u00e1nn\u011bji a snadn\u011bji. Nebojte se ten sv\u016fj vydatn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edt \u2013 selfie s chytr\u00fdm telefonem velmi \u010dasto \u0159eknou tolik, co do detailu promy\u0161len\u00e1 fotka s fotoapar\u00e1tem. Pokud ov\u0161em pl\u00e1nujete d\u011blat velk\u00e9 tisky, technick\u00e9 kvalit\u011b velk\u00e9ho fotoapar\u00e1tu se mobiln\u00ed telefony zat\u00edm nevyrovnaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159ejeme v\u00e1m hodn\u011b \u00fasp\u011bch\u016f ve va\u0161em experimentov\u00e1n\u00ed!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chladn\u00e9 obdob\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodu podstatn\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed a p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed zcela nov\u00e9 kr\u00e1su. P\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00edme v\u00e1m p\u00e1r tip\u016f a n\u00e1pad\u016f na mo\u017en\u00e9 zimn\u00ed motivy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":47614,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[256,18],"tags":[88,1806,1777],"class_list":["post-47473","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fotograficka-poradna","category-novinky","tag-fotografovani","tag-fotografovani-v-prirode","tag-zimni-foceni"],"wppr_data":{"cwp_meta_box_check":"No"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47473"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47473"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47473\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47644,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47473\/revisions\/47644"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47614"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47473"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47473"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47473"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}