{"id":46779,"date":"2021-11-25T10:35:59","date_gmt":"2021-11-25T09:35:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/?p=46779"},"modified":"2021-11-25T10:36:26","modified_gmt":"2021-11-25T09:36:26","slug":"architektura-fotograficke-tipy-pro-vzrusujici-fotografie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/architektura-fotograficke-tipy-pro-vzrusujici-fotografie\/","title":{"rendered":"Architektura: Fotografick\u00e9 tipy pro vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed fotografie"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Souhra perspektivy, barev a lid\u00ed vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1dhern\u00e9 fotografie. Nemus\u00ed to b\u00fdt v\u017edy rovn\u00e9, zep\u0159edu a neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed. Zejm\u00e9na architektura m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u017eiv\u011b inscenov\u00e1na pomoc\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9ho, ale v\u011bdom\u00e9ho designu obrazu. Vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed je, \u017ee \u010d\u00edm v\u00edce experimentujete a poru\u0161ujete klasick\u00e1 pravidla, t\u00edm zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jsou v\u00fdsledn\u00e9 fotky. M\u00e9n\u011b je \u010dasto v\u00edce a zaji\u0161\u0165uje kreativitu obrazu.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

M\u016f\u017eete to p\u0159eh\u00e1n\u011bt s barevnost\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Abychom p\u0159ekonali v\u00fd\u0161e popsan\u00e9 pravidlo \u201em\u00e9n\u011b je v\u00edce\u201c – fas\u00e1dy dom\u016f \u010dasto p\u0159ekypuj\u00ed barevnost\u00ed. To zaji\u0161\u0165uje mnoho detail\u016f, kter\u00e9 p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed k siln\u00e9mu dojmu z obrazu. M\u00edrn\u00e9 p\u0159ep\u00e1len\u00ed zajist\u00ed pot\u0159ebnou pastelovou lehkost barev a podtrhne „barevnou“ atmosf\u00e9ru v tom prav\u00e9m slova smyslu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Barevn\u00fdm motiv\u016fm dod\u00e1v\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed lehkost m\u00edrn\u00e9 p\u0159eexponov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Odvaha k \u201epodivn\u00e9mu\u201c designu fotky<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Jist\u011b, architekturu m\u016f\u017eete fotografovat z centr\u00e1ln\u00ed perspektivy a bez \u201epadaj\u00edc\u00edch lini\u00ed\u201c. To je spr\u00e1vn\u011b a \u010dasto to vypad\u00e1 docela atraktivn\u011b. Mnohem zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je ale hr\u00e1t si s liniemi a tvary p\u0159\u00edmo v hled\u00e1\u010dku. Sta\u010d\u00ed p\u0159ekonat gravitaci a vytvo\u0159it n\u011bco zcela nov\u00e9ho s liniemi, kter\u00e9 v\u00e1m architektura nab\u00edz\u00ed. V\u011bnujte v\u0161ak velkou pozornost tomu, jak linie p\u016fsob\u00ed a \u017ee va\u0161e kompozice d\u00e1v\u00e1 celkov\u00fd estetick\u00fd obraz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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V hled\u00e1\u010dku fotoapar\u00e1tu m\u016f\u017eete z dan\u00fdch tvar\u016f a lini\u00ed snadno vykouzlit nov\u00e9 vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed motivy. V\u0161echno funguje – pokud je celkov\u00fd obraz spr\u00e1vn\u00fd.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Protiklady vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Sv\u011btlo a tma, mal\u00e9 a velk\u00e9 – prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm sv\u011btla a st\u00ednu, ohniskov\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti a kompozici m\u00e1me velk\u00fd reperto\u00e1r mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak sestavit atraktivn\u00ed strukturu z r\u016fzn\u00fdch obrazov\u00fdch prvk\u016f v architektonick\u00e9m obrazu. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee i mal\u00e9 \u201etriviality\u201c ve struktu\u0159e obrazu maj\u00ed velk\u00fd vliv, doporu\u010dujeme, pokud je to mo\u017en\u00e9, d\u00edvat se na takov\u00e9 fotky m\u00edsto displeje, do hled\u00e1\u010dku fotoapar\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u017d\u00e1dn\u00e9 pravidlo bez v\u00fdjimky, ale obecn\u011b je snaz\u0161\u00ed vytvo\u0159it kontrast \u201eod velk\u00e9ho k mal\u00e9mu\u201c s \u0161iroko\u00fahl\u00fdm objektivem, proto\u017ee perspektivn\u00ed zkreslen\u00ed zp\u016fsobuje, \u017ee se pop\u0159ed\u00ed zd\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed a pozad\u00ed se zd\u00e1 b\u00fdt men\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Kontrasty v architektonick\u00e9 fotografii vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed v kompozici obrazu. Nejlep\u0161\u00edm pomocn\u00edkem pro zv\u00fdrazn\u011bn\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch proporc\u00ed je \u2013 v\u011bt\u0161inou \u2013 \u0161iroko\u00fahl\u00fd objektiv.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Lid\u00e9 a architektura<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

M\u016f\u017eete tak\u00e9 kombinovat lidi a architekturu pro v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed rozmanitost va\u0161ich fotek. To nejen uvoln\u00ed sc\u00e9nu, ale tak\u00e9 uk\u00e1\u017ee proporce. Na rozd\u00edl od klasick\u00fdch portr\u00e9t\u016f \u010di momentek lid\u00ed hraj\u00ed na architektonick\u00fdch fotografi\u00edch \u010dasto \u201eanonymn\u00ed\u201c vedlej\u0161\u00ed roli \u2013 ale d\u016fle\u017eitou z hlediska designu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Lid\u00e9 o\u017eivuj\u00ed architektonick\u00e9 fotografie jako designov\u00e9 prvky, a tak \u010din\u00ed sc\u00e9nu fotograficky kompletn\u00ed.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Panorama m\u011bsta v noci<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Oproti p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed krajin\u011b se m\u011bsta v noci osv\u011btluj\u00ed slo\u017eit\u00fdmi sv\u011bteln\u00fdmi strukturami a mnohdy preferovan\u00fdmi fotografick\u00fdmi motivy. Um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed hlavn\u00edho motivu na druhou stranu vodn\u00ed hladiny se doporu\u010duje, proto\u017ee sc\u00e9na se odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed v pop\u0159ed\u00ed a d\u00e1v\u00e1 sn\u00edmku zaj\u00edmavou dopl\u0148kovou slo\u017eku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

U t\u011bchto objekt\u016f s mnoha detaily a celkov\u011b n\u00edzk\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm sv\u011btla se vyplat\u00ed omezit citlivost ISO na maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 400, aby se p\u0159ede\u0161lo \u0161umu na sn\u00edmku \u2013 a pou\u017e\u00edt stativ, aby se vylou\u010dilo rozmaz\u00e1n\u00ed. Je tak\u00e9 \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9, co dnes smartphony \u201ez voln\u00e9 ruky\u201c dok\u00e1\u017eou z takov\u00fdch sc\u00e9n vyt\u011b\u017eit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Douf\u00e1me, \u017ee se v\u00e1m bude experimentov\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00edbit. Mo\u017en\u00e1 z toho vznikne v\u00e1\u0161 dal\u0161\u00ed fotoobraz<\/a><\/strong>?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Stativ, n\u00edzk\u00e9 ISO a reflexn\u00ed vodn\u00ed plocha jsou ide\u00e1ln\u00ed kombinac\u00ed pro detailn\u00ed a z\u00e1\u0159iv\u00e9 fotografie architektury v noci.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Souhra perspektivy, barev a lid\u00ed vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed n\u00e1dhern\u00e9 fotografie. Nemus\u00ed to b\u00fdt v\u017edy rovn\u00e9, zep\u0159edu a neutr\u00e1ln\u00ed. Zejm\u00e9na architektura m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u017eiv\u011b inscenov\u00e1na pomoc\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9ho, ale v\u011bdom\u00e9ho designu obrazu. Vzru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed je, \u017ee \u010d\u00edm v\u00edce experimentujete a poru\u0161ujete klasick\u00e1 pravidla, t\u00edm zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jsou v\u00fdsledn\u00e9 fotky. M\u00e9n\u011b je \u010dasto v\u00edce a zaji\u0161\u0165uje kreativitu obrazu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":46780,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[256,18],"tags":[347,258,88],"class_list":["post-46779","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fotograficka-poradna","category-novinky","tag-architektura","tag-fotografie","tag-fotografovani"],"wppr_data":{"cwp_meta_box_check":"No"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46779"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46779"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46779\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":46998,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46779\/revisions\/46998"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46780"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46779"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46779"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46779"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}