{"id":42898,"date":"2022-06-29T11:53:37","date_gmt":"2022-06-29T09:53:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/?p=42898"},"modified":"2024-07-03T08:52:46","modified_gmt":"2024-07-03T06:52:46","slug":"fotografovani-pod-hladinou","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/fotografovani-pod-hladinou\/","title":{"rendered":"Fotografov\u00e1n\u00ed pod vodn\u00ed hladinou"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Pro mnoh\u00e9 je le\u017een\u00ed na pl\u00e1\u017ei, a\u0165 u\u017e na dovolen\u00e9 nebo p\u0159es v\u00edkend, ztracen\u00fd \u010das. Jasn\u011b, je pot\u0159eba si oddechnout, ale kdy\u017e u\u017e jsme u vody, je zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vz\u00edt fotoapar\u00e1t a j\u00edt prozkoumat n\u011bco nov\u00e9ho, neobjeven\u00e9ho. Pod hladinou se nach\u00e1z\u00ed jin\u00fd sv\u011bt, kter\u00e9mu vl\u00e1dnou jin\u00e1 pravidla. Net\u0159eba se ho b\u00e1t, ale je dobr\u00e9 b\u00fdt p\u0159ipraven\u00fd.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed \u0159\u00e1dky budou v\u011bnovan\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b a p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161enstv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 pot\u0159ebujeme na \u0161norchlov\u00e1n\u00ed s fotoapar\u00e1tem<\/strong> a pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed na jeden n\u00e1dech. Krom\u011b odoln\u00e9ho fotoapar\u00e1tu<\/strong> budeme pot\u0159ebovat pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010dskou masku, \u0161norchl a ploutve. Pr\u00e1v\u011b ploutve n\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed m\u00edt voln\u00e9 ruce a jednodu\u0161\u00ed pohyb pod hladinou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Nezapome\u0148te si ze sv\u00fdch jedine\u010dn\u00fdch z\u00e1\u017eitk\u016f z pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed pod vodou vytvo\u0159it CEWE FOTOKNIHU<\/a><\/strong>. Inspirujte se tady<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Jestli jste v tomto sm\u011bru za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edk, necho\u010fte do vody s fotoapar\u00e1tem<\/strong> hned.. Vychutnejte si pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed podvodn\u00edho \u017eivota a vyzkou\u0161ejte n\u011bkolik zku\u0161ebn\u00edch ponor\u016f. A\u017e si na nov\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed zvyknete, je ten spr\u00e1vn\u00fd \u010das vz\u00edt do ruky fotoapar\u00e1t. Nezapome\u0148te p\u0159i ponoru vyrovn\u00e1vat tlak v dutin\u00e1ch (v u\u0161\u00edch). Tlak vyrovn\u00e1te tak, \u017ee si chyt\u00edte nos a zatla\u010d\u00edte. Kdy\u017e se pono\u0159\u00edte p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 hluboko bez vyrovn\u00e1n\u00ed tlaku, uc\u00edt\u00edte v u\u0161\u00edch bolest. Nepanika\u0159te a plynule se vyno\u0159te. P\u0159i pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed je dobr\u00e9 m\u00edt sv\u00e9ho „buddyho“ – kamar\u00e1da, s kter\u00fdm na sebe navz\u00e1jem d\u00e1v\u00e1te pozor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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P\u0159i pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed na jeden n\u00e1dech je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 b\u00fdt v pohod\u011b, nepanika\u0159it. P\u0159ed ponorem byste m\u011bli m\u00edt srde\u010dn\u00ed tep v klidu a zvolna d\u00fdchat. Hlubok\u00fd n\u00e1dech, v\u00fddech trv\u00e1 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 2x tak dlouho. V \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nehyperventilujte. P\u0159i pono\u0159en\u00ed vyt\u00e1hn\u011bte \u0161norchl z \u00fast, proto\u017ee tak se v\u00e1m bude l\u00e9pe vyrovn\u00e1vat tlak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed technikou, s jakou se m\u016f\u017eete pod hladinou potkat, jsou odoln\u00e9 fotopar\u00e1ty<\/strong> a ak\u010dn\u00ed kamery<\/strong>. Pro hobby vyu\u017eit\u00ed spl\u0148uj\u00ed v\u0161echno a \u010dastokr\u00e1t maj\u00ed i zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 funkce nav\u00edc. Jestli u\u017e fo\u0165\u00e1k m\u00e1te, ale nen\u00ed odoln\u00fd, m\u00e1me pro v\u00e1s \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Prvn\u00ed zm\u00edn\u00edm jen z nutnosti, jedn\u00e1 se o m\u011bkk\u00e1 pouzdra, kter\u00e1 se vyb\u00edraj\u00ed podle velikosti fotoapar\u00e1tu a jsou univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed. Krom\u011b lehk\u00e9ho mechanick\u00e9ho po\u0161kozen\u00ed se v nich fotoapar\u00e1t \u0161patn\u011b ovl\u00e1d\u00e1. Jejich v\u00fdhodou je cena, kter\u00e1 je oproti pevn\u00fdm podvodn\u00edm pouzdr\u016fm minim\u00e1ln\u00ed. Druhou kategori\u00ed jsou pevn\u00e9, v\u011bt\u0161inou plastov\u00e1 pouzdra. Jsou vyrobeny pro konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed model fotoapar\u00e1tu a umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed plnohodnotn\u00e9 ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstroje pod hladinou. Daj\u00ed se k nim p\u0159ipojit r\u016fzn\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny s ramenami a blesky, trval\u00fdm osv\u011btlen\u00edm i jin\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161enstv\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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A\u0165 u\u017e si vyberete odoln\u00fd kompakt<\/strong>, ak\u010dn\u00ed kameru<\/strong> nebo pevn\u00e9 plastov\u00e9 pouzdro pro v\u00e1\u0161 fotoapar\u00e1t, nezapome\u0148te na pravidelnou p\u00e9\u010di. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed je p\u0159ipravit si techniku v klidu va\u0161eho domova. Zkontrolovat, jestli na t\u011bsnen\u00ed nen\u00ed ne\u010distota, kter\u00e1 by zp\u016fsobila net\u011bsnost. P\u0159\u00edpadnou ne\u010distotu ut\u0159ete ut\u011brkou z mikrovl\u00e1kna. Pr\u00e1v\u011b ne\u010distotaa t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed je nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou zate\u010den\u00ed vody do fo\u0165\u00e1ku. Ud\u011blejte t\u00e9\u017e testovac\u00ed z\u00e1b\u011br, jestli m\u00e1te ve fotoapar\u00e1tu nabitou baterku a pam\u011b\u0165ovou kartu<\/a><\/strong>. Pokud budete pou\u017e\u00edvat fo\u0165\u00e1k ve slan\u00e9 vod\u011b, ined po vyt\u00e1hnut\u00ed ho opl\u00e1chn\u011bte sladkou vodou. Pom\u016f\u017ee i zm\u00e1\u010dknut\u00ed tla\u010d\u00edtek, v kter\u00fdch se voda \u010dastokr\u00e1t udr\u017e\u00ed. V\u00fdborn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jak fotoapar\u00e1t „odsolit“, je nechat ho pono\u0159en\u00fd ve sladk\u00e9 vod\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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P\u00e1r fotografick\u00fdch tip\u016f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
  • P\u0159i fotografov\u00e1n\u00ed pod vodou se sna\u017ete b\u00fdt co nejbl\u00ed\u017e k fotografovan\u00e9mu objektu. Mezi fotoapar\u00e1tem a objektem bude m\u00e9n\u011b vody s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi ne\u010distotami a fotografie budou vypadat poutav\u011bji<\/li>
  • Jestli chcete fotit detail, zvolte na fotoapar\u00e1tu re\u017eim makro a nstavte ho na nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed<\/li>
  • U\u017e v p\u00e1r metrech, obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 ve sladk\u00e9 vod\u011b, je n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vn\u011b vyv\u00e1\u017eit b\u00edlou. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee to v\u00e1\u0161 fotoapar\u00e1t umo\u017e\u0148uje, nastavte vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9 (WB) na focen\u00ed pod vodou. V\u00fdborn\u00fdm pomocn\u00edkem je i form\u00e1t RAW, v kter\u00e9m m\u016f\u017eete bez ztr\u00e1ty kvality vyv\u00e1\u017eit b\u00edlou v programu pro \u00fapravu fotografi\u00ed<\/li>
  • Pokud pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te podvodn\u00ed pouzdro pro fotoapar\u00e1t, vlo\u017ete do n\u011bj mal\u00fd pytl\u00edk silice nebo (ty mal\u00e9 pytl\u00ed\u010dky v krabic\u00edch od bot). SIlice pohlt\u00ed vlhkost v pouzd\u0159e a p\u0159edejdete tak zaml\u017een\u00ed \u010do\u010dek.<\/li>
  • Jestli m\u00e1te mo\u017enost, pou\u017eijte p\u0159\u00eddavn\u00e9 osv\u011btlen\u00ed v podob\u011b blesk\u016f nebo trval\u00fdch sv\u011btel. Voda pohlcuje \u010derven\u00e9 sv\u011btlo a proto pod hladinou vid\u00edme zejm\u00e9na modr\u00e9 a zelen\u00e9 odst\u00edny. P\u0159\u00eddavn\u00e9 sv\u011btlo dopln\u00ed chyb\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed \u010dervenou a fotografie budou v\u011brn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n
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    Martin Farka\u0161<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    P\u0159em\u00fd\u0161l\u00edm, co o sob\u011b napsat. Za\u010d\u00edt v\u011btou: \u201eFotoapar\u00e1t jsem chytil do ruky …“ je ot\u0159epan\u00e9. Cht\u011bl bych o sob\u011b napsat n\u011bco kreativn\u00ed, n\u011bco, co by vyj\u00e1d\u0159ilo, \u017ee r\u00e1d vym\u00fd\u0161l\u00edm nov\u00e9 v\u011bci, nav\u0161t\u011bvuji netradi\u010dn\u00ed m\u00edsta a st\u00e1le se sna\u017e\u00edm nau\u010dit n\u011bco nov\u00e9ho. Psan\u00ed o sob\u011b mi ale nikdy ne\u0161lo …<\/p>\n\n\n\n

     <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Pro mnoh\u00e9 je le\u017een\u00ed na pl\u00e1\u017ei, a\u0165 u\u017e na dovolen\u00e9 nebo p\u0159es v\u00edkend, ztracen\u00fd \u010das. Jasn\u011b, je pot\u0159eba si oddechnout, ale kdy\u017e u\u017e jsme u vody, je zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vz\u00edt fotoapar\u00e1t a j\u00edt prozkoumat n\u011bco nov\u00e9ho, neobjeven\u00e9ho. Pod hladinou se nach\u00e1z\u00ed jin\u00fd sv\u011bt, kter\u00e9mu vl\u00e1dnou jin\u00e1 pravidla. Net\u0159eba se ho b\u00e1t, ale je dobr\u00e9 b\u00fdt p\u0159ipraven\u00fd.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":50239,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[256,18],"tags":[1810,1811],"class_list":["post-42898","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fotograficka-poradna","category-novinky","tag-foceni-pod-vodou","tag-fotografovani-pod-vodou"],"wppr_data":{"cwp_meta_box_check":"No"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42898"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42898"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42898\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53340,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42898\/revisions\/53340"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/50239"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42898"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42898"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fotolab.cz\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42898"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}